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Ru(ii) complexes with diazine ligands: electronic modulation of the coordinating group is key to the design of "dual action" photoactivated agents.

Author
Abstract
:

Coordination complexes can be used to photocage biologically active ligands, providing control over the location, time, and dose of a delivered drug. Dual action agents can be created if both the ligand released and the ligand-deficient metal center effect biological processes. Ruthenium(ii) complexes coordinated to pyridyl ligands generally are only capable of releasing one ligand in H2O, wasting equivalents of drug molecules, and producing a Ru(ii) center that is not cytotoxic. In contrast, Ru(ii) polypyridyl complexes containing diazine ligands eject both monodentate ligands, with the quantum yield (φPS) of the second phase varying as a function of ligand pKa and the pH of the medium. This effect is general, as it is effective with different Ru(ii) structures, and demonstrates that diazine-based drugs are the preferred choice for the development of light-activated dual action Ru(ii) agents.

Year of Publication
:
2018
Journal
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Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Volume
:
54
Issue
:
88
Number of Pages
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12487-12490
Date Published
:
2018
ISSN Number
:
1359-7345
URL
:
https://doi.org/10.1039/c8cc05809a
DOI
:
10.1039/c8cc05809a
Short Title
:
Chem Commun (Camb)
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