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Monte Carlo-based dose calculation for (32)P patch source for superficial brachytherapy applications.

Author
Abstract
:

Skin cancer treatment involving (32)P source is an easy, less expensive method of treatment limited to small and superficial lesions of approximately 1 mm deep. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) has indigenously developed (32)P nafion-based patch source (1 cm × 1 cm) for treating skin cancer. For this source, the values of dose per unit activity at different depths including dose profiles in water are calculated using the EGSnrc-based Monte Carlo code system. For an initial activity of 1 Bq distributed in 1 cm(2) surface area of the source, the calculated central axis depth dose values are 3.62 × 10(-10) GyBq(-1) and 8.41 × 10(-11) GyBq(-1)at 0.0125 and 1 mm depths in water, respectively. Hence, the treatment time calculated for delivering therapeutic dose of 30 Gy at 1 mm depth along the central axis of the source involving 37 MBq activity is about 2.7 hrs.

Year of Publication
:
1969
Journal
:
Journal of medical physics
Volume
:
40
Issue
:
1
Number of Pages
:
13-7
Date Published
:
1969
ISSN Number
:
0971-6203
URL
:
http://www.jmp.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-6203;year=2015;volume=40;issue=1;spage=13;epage=17;aulast=Sahoo
DOI
:
10.4103/0971-6203.152232
Short Title
:
J Med Phys
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